Books and Computers

I was recently thinking about my early days as a book collector before the internet and recalled this timeline I put together for the Houston Book Hunters club

A Select Time Line of Books and Computers

1943 Construction of Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer (ENIAC) begins

1947 Transistor invented at Bell Labs                            

1958 Texas Instruments manufactures first integrated circuit

1967 Ohio College Library Center(OCLC) founded

1971 Project Gutenberg begins at the Materials Research Lab at the University of Illinois

1974 Altair personal computer kit introduced

1975 Bill Gates and Paul Allen form Microsoft

1976 First Apple computer designed

1977 TRS-80 personal computer introduced by Tandy

1983 Dick Weatherford publishes “Computers in the Antiquarian Book Trade” in AB Bookman

1984 Apple Macintosh computer features multiple typefaces for the first time

1989 Abacis (BookQuest) formed as the first dial-up computer database of books for sale

1991 First world wide web server and browser opened for commercial use

1993 Project MUSE database of academic journals founded at Johns Hopkins University

Mid-1993 Interloc debuts as a modem based listing service for book dealers

Oct. 13, 1994 Library of Congress announces the National Digital Library Program

1995 JSTOR digital library founded

July 16, 1995 First book sold on Amazon.com Fluid Concepts and Creative Analogies

September 3, 1995 Ebay opens for business as AuctionWeb. A broken laser pointer sells for $14.83

Fall 1995 Making of America digital library project begins at Cornell & the University of Michigan

1996 Abebooks goes live and Interloc moves to the internet

1997 Alibris begins as online book sale site

2001 Million Book Project (Universal Library) book digitization project starts led by Carnegie Mellon

Late-2003 WorldCat launched as an online public access catalog of library holdings

2004 Google announces Google Print project

November 19, 2007 Kindle introduced by Amazon

October 24, 2011 American Book Collecting blog is born